🔹 Thermal Engineering Lab

The Thermal Engineering Lab equips students and professionals with tools to explore heat transfer, refrigeration, and steam generation. It supports hands-on learning and experimentation essential for HVAC, power, automotive, and manufacturing industries.

🔸 Heat Exchangers

Type: Parallel Flow, Counter Flow, Shell & Tube

Purpose: Study heat transfer between two fluids without mixing.

  • Digital temperature and flow sensors
  • Multiple exchanger configurations
  • Transparent casing for flow observation
  • Real-time NTU & LMTD analysis

Applications: Automotive radiators, chemical plants, HVAC systems

🔸 Refrigeration Test Rigs

Type: Vapour Compression Cycle Bench

Purpose: Analyze refrigeration and cooling system performance.

  • Real-time COP calculation
  • Components: compressor, condenser, expansion valve, evaporator
  • Graphical representation of P-h and T-s diagrams
  • Load and refrigerant control for dynamic testing

Applications: HVAC systems, cold storage, pharmaceutical cooling

🔸 Steam Generators

Type: Mini Boiler & Steam Production Unit

Purpose: Demonstrate steam generation and boiler thermodynamics.

  • Safety valves, pressure gauges, and thermocouples
  • Steam output regulation and condensate analysis
  • Internal combustion monitoring through transparent casing
  • Efficiency measurement and Rankine cycle study

Applications: Power plants, process heating, industrial steam systems

🔹 Fluid Mechanics Lab

Our Fluid Mechanics Lab provides a hands-on platform to explore the behavior of fluids under various flow conditions. It focuses on the application of core fluid dynamics principles through real-world test setups including Venturimeter, Orifice Meter, and Bernoulli’s apparatus.

🔸 Venturimeter

Purpose: Measure flow rate through a pipe using pressure differential.

  • Transparent Venturimeter tube with calibrated scale
  • Digital/Analog manometer for pressure head difference
  • Flow regulation with control valve
  • Verification of Bernoulli’s equation through practical observations

Applications: Fluid transport, pipelines, HVAC, irrigation systems

🔸 Orifice Meter Setup

Purpose: Determine discharge and flow rate using an orifice plate.

  • Stainless steel orifice plate with pressure tappings
  • U-tube or differential manometer for head loss analysis
  • Calibration chart for theoretical vs actual discharge
  • Energy loss and velocity coefficient study

Applications: Industrial flow measurement, water treatment, oil & gas pipelines

🔸 Bernoulli’s Apparatus

Purpose: Validate Bernoulli’s theorem by observing fluid flow parameters.

  • Multi-tube manometer connected along a tapered duct
  • Transparent flow section to observe velocity/pressure variation
  • Water supply tank with overflow and control valves
  • Study of energy conversion between pressure head, kinetic head, and potential head

Applications: Fluid theory validation, teaching aid, energy conservation systems

🔹 Dynamics & Strength Lab

The Dynamics & Strength Lab enables students to explore mechanical motion, structural integrity, and material behavior under various loads. With high-precision instruments like gyroscopes, UTM, and balancing machines, the lab bridges the gap between mechanical theory and practical performance analysis.

🔸 Gyroscopes & Cam Analysis Setup

Purpose: Understand precession, nutation, and dynamic balancing in rotating bodies.

  • Motorized gyroscope with speed & torque control
  • Study of gyroscopic couple and angular momentum
  • Cam-follower test rig with dial indicators
  • Observation of follower motion and jerk analysis

Applications: Automotive stability, aircraft navigation, valve timing systems

🔸 Universal Testing Machine (UTM), Impact & Hardness Testers

Purpose: Perform tensile, compressive, flexural, impact, and hardness tests on materials.

  • UTM with computer interface and real-time graph plotting
  • Charpy & Izod impact testers with energy scale
  • Brinell, Rockwell, and Vickers hardness testers
  • Stress-strain, Young’s modulus, and fracture point studies

Applications: Material certification, product development, quality control

🔸 Balancing Machines

Purpose: Analyze and correct unbalanced rotating systems in machines.

  • Dynamic and static balancing test benches
  • Speed-variable motor with vibration sensors
  • Data acquisition for balancing weights & phase angle
  • Rotor balancing with phase correction experiments

Applications: Turbines, engines, rotors, flywheels, CNC systems

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